Lesson 15: Moses, The First Forty Years (Exodus 1,2) Introduction: God told Abraham (Gen.15:13-16) that his descendents would be afflicted for 400 years in a strange land before being brought into the promised land. He told Jacob (Gen.46:3-4) that his descend- ants would become a great nation in Egypt. As the book of Exodus begins, we see the fulfillment of both of these promises unfolding. In that setting, God brings forth Moses as a deliverer of His people. I.Israelites in Egypt (Exodus 1) A. The Israelites multiplied (vs. 7). 1. 70 people came to Egypt with Jacob (Gen.46:27; Ex. 1:5). 2. The nation promise to be fulfilled in Egypt (Gen. 46:3-4). 3. 600,000 men left Egypt (Ex. 12:37). B. The new Egyptian king did not know Joseph ( vs. 8). C. The Egyptians were concerned about Israelites growth (vss. 9-10). D. The Egyptians tried to suppress the Israelites. 1. The Israelites were enslaved (vss. 11-12). a. built treasure cities of Pharaoh b. fulfillment of promise to Abraham (Gen. 15:13-16) 2. The Israelites' work was made more rigorous (vss. 13-14). 3. Decree to midwives to kill Israelites' sons (vss. 15-21) 4. Decree to cast sons into the river (vs. 22) 5. The Israelites multiplied, despite Pharaoh's efforts (vs. 20). II. Birth of Moses (Exodus 2:1-10) A. Faith of Moses' parents (vss. 1-2; Heb. 11:23) 1. Parents, Amram and Jochabed (Ex. 6:20) 2. Son born and hidden three months B. Son placed in a basket in the river (vss. 3-4) C. Pharaoh's daughter found the child (vss. 5-10). 1. Jochabed became nurse to the child (vss. 7-8). 2. The child was named Moses (vs. 10). D. Moses was raised by Pharaoh's daughter (Acts 7:21). E. Moses learned all the Egyptian ways (Acts 7:22). Principles: 1. There is nothing more sure than the promise of God. 2. We must obey God rather than men. 3. God's purposes will be carried out. Men cannot frustrate God's plans. 4. God can even use His enemies to bring about His plans. III. Moses And The Eyptian (Exodus 2:11-15; Acts 7:18-29; Heb. 11:23-26) A. Moses (age 40; Acts 7:23) faced a choice (Heb. 11:24-26). 1. He refused to be called the son of Pharaoh's daughter. 2. He chose affliction with God's people over temporary pleasures of sin. 3. He considered the reproach of Christ greater riches than Egyptian treasures. B. He killed an Egyptian who was beating a Hebrew (Ex. 2:11-12). C. He thought he could deliver Israel (Acts 7:25). 1. This self-started rebellion wasn't part of God's plan. 2. The Israelites did not yet understand that Moses would be their deliverer. D. Flight to Midian, Ex. 2:15-22 1. Moses married Zipporah. 2. Moses had a son named Gershom. Principles: 1. Choosing to serve God is the most important choice we can make. 2. Nothing is more important than serving God. 3. Even the reproaches of Christ are greater riches than any earthly treasure. 4. We must be patient and wait on God. Questions: 1. How did the children of Israel come to be in Egypt? 2. What promise to Abraham was fulfilled in Egypt (Gen. 15:13-16)? 3. What promise to Jacob was fulfilled in Egypt (Gen.46:3)? 4. Name some promises of God to us today. Can we trust that they will be fulfilled? 5. Were Moses' parents right in not obeying Pharaoh's decree to throw their child into the river? 6. What did God use (attitudes, actions, people, emotions, circum- stances, etc.) to bring forth a deliverer for the Israelites? 7. According to Mat. 6:33, where should seeking God's kingdom fall in our order of priorities? 8. According to Mk. 9:43-48, what should we be willing to give up for eternal life? 9. According to Mat. 13: 44-46, what is the value of the kingdom of heaven? 10. If the reproaches of Christ (Heb. 11:26) are considered greater riches than the treasures of Egypt, what can be said about the blessings of Christ?