NEWSWEEK August 4, 1997 Periscope/Exclusive: The Dark Side of the Money Trail By Michael Isikoff The proposal, marked "privileged and confidential," was a model of bluntness. Entitled "Background Research: Senator Don Nickles," the May 16, 1997, document, obtained by NEWSWEEK, outlined an extensive plan to scour the Oklahoma Republican's life for embarrassing or incriminating details: searching courthouses for "civil, criminal, divorce and bankruptcy litigation"; hunting for "fictitious name filings"; reviewing his and his wife's "personal business activities." The goal was to show that Nickles was "linked to the oil industry." The memo's author: Terry Lenzner, a former Watergate counsel who now runs a private investigative firm with close ties to the White House. The Democratic National Committee is one of his top clients. This week, Lenzner may appear as an expert witness at the Senate campaign-finance hearings--where he'll sit across from his proposed quarry, committee member Nickles. How did Lenzner come to target Nickles? The answer goes back to an effort by Oklahoma's Cheyenne-Arapaho Indians to win return of their homelands, snatched by the government a century ago. During the '96 campaign, Democratic Party officials offered to help them--in exchange for a $107,000 campaign contribution. Embarrassed when the incident came to light, the DNC returned the money. Then last spring, a business associate of the tribe's urged them to meet with Cody Shearer, described to them as a Washington "insider" and longtime friend of President Clinton. In May, Shearer advised the tribe the best way to advance their cause was to dig up dirt on Nickles. Like most Oklahoma legislators, Nickles opposes returning the land, which sits beneath a Department of Agriculture research station popular with local farmers and businessmen. Shearer said he knew just the man for the job: his old pal Lenzner, who asked for up to $17,000. But when Indian leaders saw Lenzner's memo, they balked, suspecting Lenzner had other political motives. Lenzner said he was just giving the Indians what he thought they wanted. "We're not a bunch of dummies," said James Pedro, a member of the tribe. "We know when we're being used." Michael Isikoff ================================== Senators Grill Witness Who Proposed Probe of Colleague By Susan Schmidt Washington Post Staff Writer Friday, August 1, 1997; Page A16 The Washington Post A private investigator summoned to testify about phony contributions to President Clinton's legal defense fund was attacked yesterday by members of a Senate panel outraged that he had proposed investigating a member. Terry Lenzner, chairman of Investigative Group Inc., was grilled about his offer last May to Oklahoma's Cheyenne-Arapaho tribes to investigate Sen. Don Nickles (R-Okla.). Lenzner proposed that the tribes hire him to check out tribal leaders' belief that Nickles or his wife had accepted money from oil and gas interests that oppose federal return of tribal lands, a position Nickles shares. Richard Grellner, an attorney for the Cheyenne-Arapaho tribes, told The Washington Post yesterday that Cody Shearer, a friend of Clinton's, called the tribes and brought them to Lenzner. Shearer told the tribes he would be seeing the president over the Memorial Day weekend and would lobby him personally about the return of the lands, Grellner said. The Justice Department and the FBI are investigating the tribes' claims that they were pressured for $107,000 in campaign contributions last year by Democratic Party officials who said the contribution would win them the return of their lands. After the election, tribal officials have said, Natham Landow, a longtime fund-raiser for Vice President Gore, pushed them to hire him and former Clinton-Gore campaign manager Peter Knight for exorbitant fees to lobby the administration for the lands. Grellner said that Shearer, a former IGI consultant, called him in May after news reports of the alleged shakedown attempt. Grellner and tribal leaders traveled to Washington to meet with Shearer at his home. "He said `This is going to be a big problem for Al Gore down the road, and they want to get it off their screen,' " Grellner recalled. Grellner said that Shearer told the tribes that they "need to hire IGI," and that the company could "check out" Nickles. Grellner said Shearer told tribal leaders getting the administration to return the lands would be simple. "He said he would go to the White House and get it done," said Grellner. Shearer and IGI have close ties to the Clinton administration. Shearer's brother, Derek, is ambassador to Finland. His sister, Brooke Shearer, has held a number of political posts in the administration, and her husband is longtime Clinton friend Strobe Talbott, now the number two official at the State Department. Both Cody and Brooke Shearer have worked at IGI. Grellner said Shearer questioned him and tribal leaders about what evidence the FBI had developed against Landow and Knight. "Cody said Landow is a liability. `The guy is toast.' "We told him the FBI had been out [to Oklahoma] twice. . . . He was also concerned about Peter Knight -- he was trying to figure out whether the evidence was there." Shearer did not return a telephone call seeking comment yesterday. After the May meeting at Shearer's home, Shearer took the tribal leaders to meet with Lenzner. The IGI chairman listened to their story and their complaints that Nickles had opposed return of their lands. Yesterday Sen. Arlen Spector (R-Pa.), displaying Lenzner's May 16 investigative prospectus, pointedly questioned Lenzner about his offer to "dig up dirt" on Nickles for the tribe. "The thrust of this memorandum . . . is to find information on Senator Nickles which, to put it mildly, would try to pressure him or persuade him to change his position," said Specter. Even Democrats went after Lenzner. "An attempt to investigate the personal lives of members of Congress as a way to affect their votes here, that's really an outrageous intrusion," said Sen. Joseph I. Lieberman (D-Conn.). A truculent Nickles told Lenzner: "You know I don't mind you messing with me, but I do mind you messing with my family." Lenzner said his proposal to the tribes was standard for the investigative industry and he was simply offering to check out the tribes' suspicions. Lenzner's firm has been investigating the legitimacy of contributions to the Democratic National Committee and the private fund set up to pay the Clintons' legal bills. He said he did not know then Nickles was a member of the Senate committee when he offered to investigate him. © Copyright 1997 The Washington Post Company